Back in October I cross posted a brilliant blog piece by Nearly Legal about the ruling in Wychavon District Council v EM [2011], which concerned whether a tenancy entered into on behalf of a person who lacked capacity, without the requisite authority from a deputyship or the Court of Protection, could create a liability for housing benefit. In the initial judgment it was found that it did not, which potentially posed serious problems for many people without capacity to contract in supported housing. I encountered significant levels of concern about this ruling from families and providers alike. Happily, the judgment has been revisited, and Nearly Legal have kindly allowed me to cross post their summary from their blog. The solution arrived at is not quite so neat and tidy as legal purists might like, but it will certainly be a relief to those reliant on supported housing schemes.
Wychavon DC v EM is a double decision, so to speak, by Judge Mark on a housing benefit matter, with broader implications regarding incapacity. In essence, EM is profoundly disabled (mentally and physically). Her parents moved her from a care home, with the support of Worcestershire CC (which also encouraged the understanding that entitlement to HB would follow), to an annex they constructed at their home. EM had previously lived in the garage at their home, but this was unsuitable as EM required round the clock care from three carers, who needed their own accommodation. EM’s parents could not afford this new arrangement without housing benefit. EM’s dad entered into a purported tenancy agreement with her for an indefinite term (hmm) at (what all agreed) was a reasonable rent. The question for the Upper Tribunal was whether this created a liability to which HB attached.